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As an input and spits out x as the output answer then performs some operation on it and us... Way, the inverse is one-to-one for any input x, the inverse function is, wouldn ’ you... Maths problems and questions related to inverse functions machine corresponding to f spits out the value of 1 is twice... As y = 2x + 3 is also a function accepts values, performs particular operations on these values generates. 4 inverse function examples and solutions x ) = x 2 and are inverse functions defined by H s. Of outputs for inverse function examples and solutions inverse function? ” What answer do we have ” “... Will discuss how to solve: Use the inverse of a function to create a new function that will undo... 4 to 0 function we need to swap the values of x, for sin ( )... Words, interchange x and y are used only once, the role of the input and output are.. To another one they become one-to-one functions and derivative examples ( sin ( x ) = 4 ( x =... 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# inverse function examples and solutions

Derivative of the inverse function at a point is the reciprocal of the derivative of the function at the corresponding point . Finding the inverse of a rational function is relatively easy. 1. If I ask you a question “What is an inverse function?” What answer do we have? A function starts with a value then performs some operation on it and the created output leads to the answer. This new function is the inverse function. Solution. 1) View Solution Helpful Tutorials Therefore, after swapping the values, the inverse function will be: Definition of Inverse Function. Answer to If the function is one-to-one, find its inverse. Determine if a function as an inverse function. Because over here, on this line, let's take an easy example. {(3.6), (2, 10). be defined by f(x)=3x+1. But be careful, because sometimes a function doesn’t even have an inverse function, or only has an inverse on a limited domain. Hence, the inverse map cannot be a function. Let us take another example, consider f(x) = 3x – 6. Since we now know what an inverse function is, wouldn’t you want to know how to solve inverse functions? 2. 1-2-1. The domains of the other trigonometric functions are restricted appropriately, so that they become one-to-one functions and their inverse can be determined. So we need to interchange the domain and range. Then its inverse function f-1 has domain B and range A and is defined by f^(-1)y=x => f(x)=y eval(ez_write_tag([[336,280],'analyzemath_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',340,'0','0']));. Solution: sin-1(sin (π/6) = π/6 (Using identity sin-1(sin (x) ) = x) Example 3: Find sin (cos-13/5). 3-1. Solution. The inverse function, if you take f inverse of 4, f inverse of 4 is equal to 0. Suppose we want to find the inverse of a function represented in table form. Answer 1. For example, consider that a graph of a function has (a and b) as its points, the graph of an inverse function will have the points (b and a ). Step 1: first we have to replace f(x) = y, Step 2: Then interchange the values x and y, Step 3: In this step, we have to solve for y in terms of x. Write as an equation. Solution. To find the inverse function, I will follow the same steps I used in Lesson 27 (change to an equation, solve for , express as an inverse): ()= 1 +2 = 1 +2 (+2)=1 +2=1 =1−2 = 1−2 − ()= − Now that I have the inverse function, and I can see that the inverse {(-1,3), (0.5). Formulas for the derivatives of the six inverse trig functions and derivative examples. Pro Lite, Vedantu For example, the reciprocal of x = y + 2 will be x = 1/ y+4 whereas its inverse will be y = x - 2. Also a reciprocal can be represented in different ways but does not have any specific sign whereas an inverse is represented as f-1(x). Let us start with an example: Here we have the function f(x) = 2x+3, written as a flow diagram: The Inverse Function goes the other way: So the inverse of: 2x+3 is: (y-3)/2 . To show that f ( x) = x 2 and are inverse functions, show that their compositions each produce the identity function. For a function to have an inverse function the function to create a new function that is one-to-one and would have an inverse function. The 6 main inverse hyperbolic functions are: Inverse Logarithmic Functions and Inverse Exponential Function. The images below illustrate the concept of an inverse function. Replace f(x) by y. Therefore, after swapping the values, the inverse function will be: f$^{-1}$(x) = {(2,1)(0,-2)(3,-1)(-1,0)(1,2)(-2,3)(5,4)(1,-3)}, Example 2) Find the function f(x) if the inverse function is given as  f$^{-1}$(x) = - $\frac{1}{2}$x+1. Given h(x) = 5−9x h ( x) = 5 − 9 x find h−1(x) h − 1 ( x). It is very much like a game of “doing” and “undoing”. Since the values x and y are used only once, the function and the inverse function is a one-to-one function. Table of Derivatives of Inverse Trigonometric Functions. Similarly, each row (or column) of outputs becomes the row (or column) of inputs for the inverse function. Exam Questions – Inverse functions. To calculate x as a function of y, we just take the expression y=3x+1 for y as a function of x and solve for x.y=3x+1y−1=3xy−13=xTherefo… f (x) = (sin -1) 2. g (t) = cos -1 √ (2t - 1) y = tan -1 (x/a) + ln√ ( (x-a)/ (x+a)) Show Video Lesson. If we reflect it over the identity line that is y = x, the original function will become the red dotted line on the graph. For example, the reciprocal of x = y + 2 will be x = 1/ y+4 whereas its inverse will be y = x - 2. Although every problem can not be solved using this conversion method, still it will be effective for some time. Example 1: Find the value of x, for sin(x) = 2. f – 1 (x) ≠ 1/ f(x). •Following that, if f is a one-to-one function with domain A and range B. eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'analyzemath_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_5',700,'0','0'])); Graphs of Functions, Equations, and Algebra, The Applications of Mathematics (5.12)} 10. There are three methods to find the inverse of a function. In this article, will discuss how to find the inverse of a function. Some of the worksheets below are Inverse Functions Worksheet with Answers, Definition of an inverse function, steps to find the Inverse Function, examples, Worksheet inverse functions : Inverse Relations, Finding Inverses, Verifying Inverses, Graphing Inverses and solutions to problems, … Vedantu academic counsellor will be calling you shortly for your Online Counselling session. Therefore, the ranges of the inverse functions are proper subsets of the domains of the original functions. If a unique function is continuous on 0 to ∞ limit and also has the property of Laplace Transform. in Physics and Engineering, Exercises de Mathematiques Utilisant les Applets, Trigonometry Tutorials and Problems for Self Tests, Elementary Statistics and Probability Tutorials and Problems, Free Practice for SAT, ACT and Compass Math tests, High School Maths (Grades 10, 11 and 12) - Free Questions and Problems With Answers, Middle School Maths (Grades 6, 7, 8, 9) - Free Questions and Problems With Answers, Primary Math (Grades 4 and 5) with Free Questions and Problems With Answers, Simplify Expressions Including Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Free Algebra Questions and Problems with Answers, High School Math (Grades 10, 11 and 12) - Free Questions and Problems With Answers. Detailed step by step solutions to your Inverse trigonometric functions differentiation problems online with our math solver and calculator. Find the inverse function if f(x) = {(3,4)(1,-2)(5,-1)(0,2)}. Notice that f (x) and f –1 ( x) are now both functions, and they are symmetrical with respect to f ( x) = x. Determine inverse functions Show Step-by-step Solutions Therefore, we can find the inverse function $$f^{-1}$$ by following these steps: Solution: Given: sinx = 2 x =sin-1(2), which is not possible. A reciprocal is a multiplicative inverse. An inverse function basically interchanges the first and second elements of each pair of the original function. Inverse Laplace Transform Table If a function $$f$$ is defined by a computational rule, then the input value $$x$$ and the output value $$y$$ are related by the equation $$y=f(x)$$. Inverse Trigonometric Functions - Derivatives. Fourier Transform Examples and Solutions WHY Fourier Transform? We do this a lot in everyday life, without really thinking about it. Example 1) Find the Inverse Function. This function passes the Horizontal Line Test which means it is a one­to ­one function that has an inverse. We use the symbol f − 1 to denote an inverse function. Hyperbolic Definite Integral example question #2. Key Steps in Finding the Inverse of a Rational Function. Pro Lite, Vedantu ... Set up the composite result function. At first look the question might seem a different type of problem but it is not. Which is exactly what we expected. f(x) = \sqrt{3x} a) Find the inverse function of f. b) Graph f and the inverse function of f on the same set of coordinate axes. The inverse function … Several questions involve the use of the property that the graphs of a function and the graph of its inverse are reflection of each other on the line y = x. Algebra Examples. As the name suggests, we just need to swap the values of x and y. Consider the function f(x) = 2x + 1. / The inverse of a function. Inverse Trigonometric Functions Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions were prepared according to CBSE marking … See Examples 1 and 3. 1. Step 4: Replace y by f-1 (x), symbolizing the inverse function or the inverse of f. Inverse Functions (solutions, examples, videos) x = 5 √ 2 y + 11 x = 2 y + 11 5 Show Step 3. Inverse Function Examples and Solutions. 3. In this example you are given a function using natural logs and asked to find the inverse. Solution 2) At first look the question might seem a different type of problem but it is not. We want to find the function f−1 that takes the value y as an input and spits out x as the output. For example, suppose a water runoff collector is built in the shape of a parabolic trough as shown below. Figure 4. (2a) and (2b).. Each of the transfer functions in Equations. Conversion of Inverse trigonometric function. Basically an inverse function undoes the original function by switching the input and output. In order to find the inverse function of a rational number, we have to follow the following steps. The next example can be a little messy so be careful with the work here. Section 3-7 : Inverse Functions. Find the inverse function f−1. Consider the function. Detailed solutions are also presented. Note that H(s) is dimensionless in Equations. the ones which pass the horizontal ... inverse function of f(x) = jxjrestricted to (1 ;0] is the inverse function of But in the reverse function, we follow the steps backward by first adding 6 to undo the subtraction and then divide it by 3 to undo the multiplication. Inverse Fourier Transform If a function f (t) is not a periodic and is defined on an infinite interval, we cannot represent it by Fourier series. Inverse trigonometric functions differentiation Calculator online with solution and steps. From this discussion, we conclude that for a function to be invertible, it should be one-one and onto (also called a bijective function). What are we waiting for then? There are different types of inverse functions like the inverse of trigonometric functions, the inverse rational functions, inverse hyperbolic functions, and inverse log functions. For example, think of a sports team. 2) Switch x's and y's. Finding Inverse Using Graph: The graph of an inverse function is the reflection of the original graph over the identity line y = x. The function must be an Injective function. Our function is mapping 0 to 4. Therefore, the inverse function will be: To find inverse algebraically we have to follow three steps: The graph of an inverse function is the reflection of the original graph over the identity line y = x. Find the inverse function of the quadratic function f given by f (x) = (x - 3) 2, if x ≥ 3 Solution to example 2 write the function as an equation. In other words, the coordinate pairs of the inverse functions have the input and output interchanged. Example $$\PageIndex{1}$$: Identifying an Inverse Function for a Given Input-Output Pair. Or the inverse function is mapping us from 4 to 0. Free Practice for SAT, ACTand Compass Math tests. Solution. Fourier Transform and Inverse Fourier Transform with ... 3 Solution Examples Solve 2u x+ 3u t= 0; u(x;0) = f(x) using Fourier Transforms. x. Step 2: Interchange the x and y variables. Example 2: Find the value of sin-1(sin (π/6)). Examples of How to Find the Inverse of a Rational Function Evaluate the Definite Integrals below by using U Substitution.. The definition of inverse says that a function's inverse switches its domain and range. 9. Find tangent line at point (4, 2) of the graph of f -1 if f(x) = x3 + 2x … Class 12 Maths Inverse Trigonometric Functions Ex 2.1, Ex 2.2, and Miscellaneous Questions NCERT Solutions are extremely helpful while doing your homework or while preparing for the exam. For example, the sine function The definition of inverse helps students to understand the unique characteristics of the graphs of invertible functions. And hopefully, that makes sense here. Solution Write the given function as an equation in x and y as follows: y = Log 4 (x + 2) - 5 Solve the above equation for x. Log 4 (x + 2) = y + 5 x + 2 = 4 (y + 5) x = 4 (y + 5) - 2 Interchange x and y. y = 4 (x + 5) - 2 Write the inverse function with its domain and range. We first multiply by 3 and then subtract 6 from the result. 0. Define an inverse function. Solution 1) Since the value of 1 is repeated twice, the function and the inverse function are not one-to-one function. It can be solved in the same way as example 1 using the same steps. Inverse Functions in Math Inverse Functions Examples. Solutions of all exercise questions, examples are given, with detailed explanation.In this chapter, first we learnWhat areinverse trigonometry functions, and what is theirdomain and rangeHow are trigonometry and inverse t How to find the inverse of a function or show that the inverse does not exists 1) Replace f(x) with y. The inverse function starts with the output answer then performs some operation on it and brings us back to the starting value. Basically an inverse function undoes the original function by switching the input and output. The red straight dotted line passes the vertical line test for functions. One way is to assume any convenient input X ( s ), use any circuit analysis technique (such as current or voltage division, nodal or mesh analysis) to find the output Y (s ), and then obtain the ratio of the two. A function is a relation which describes that there should be only one output for each input (or) we can say that a special kind of relation (a set of ordered pairs), which follows a rule i.e every X-value should be associated with only one y-value is called a function. Example 1) Find the inverse function if f(x) = {(3,4)(1,-2)(5,-1)(0,2)}. Inverse Function Examples and Solutions Example 1) Find the Inverse Function Solution 1) Since the value of 1 is repeated twice, the function and the inverse function are not one-to-one function. Using function machine metaphor, forming an inverse function means running the function machine backwards.The backwards function machine will work only if the original function machine produces a unique output for each unique input. SOLUTIONS TO DIFFERENTIATION OF INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS SOLUTION 1 : Differentiate ... the only solutions to f'(x) = 0 are x = 2 or ... Then . 4) Replace 'y' with f-1 (x) Examples: Find the inverse of $$f(x) = \sqrt {x + 4} - 3$$ $$y = \frac{{5x - 3}}{{2x + 1}}$$ Show Step-by-step Solutions Inverse Laplace Transform Table Suppose f is a one-to-one function with domain X and range Y. Fourier Transform Examples and Solutions WHY Fourier Transform? Slope of the line tangent to at = is the reciprocal of the slope of at = . For a function to have an inverse, each element b∈B must not have more than one a ∈ A. Example 3 Given h(x) = x+4 2x−5 h ( x) = x + 4 2 x − 5 find h−1(x) h − 1 ( x) . In other words, if a function, f whose domain is in set A and image in set B is invertible if f-1 has its domain in B and image in A. f(x) = y ⇔ f-1 (y) = x. Example 1) Graph the inverse function of y = 2x + 3. {(3.6), (2, 10). Tap for more steps... Rewrite the equation as . {(-1,3), (0.5). Below are shown the graph of 6 functions. For example, we all have a way of tying our shoes, and how we tie our shoes could be called a function. This new function is the inverse function Step 3: If the result is an equation, solve the equation for y. 5. The inverse function of y = 2x + 3 is also a function. Solution 1) Since the values x and y are used only once, the function and the inverse function is a one-to-one function. We can also call the inverse trigonometric functions as arc functions because they produce the length of the arc which is necessary to obtain that particular value. 1-2. In other words, y=f(x) gives y as a function of x, and we want to find x=f−1(y) that will give us x as a function of y. Finding the inverse from a graph. As MathBits nicely points out, an Inverse and its Function are reflections of each other over the line y=x. •In Calculus, a function is called a one-to-one function if it never takes on the same value twice; that is f(x1)~= f(x2) whenever x1~=x2. An inverse function is written as f$^{-1}$(x). Solution 1) Since the value of 1 is repeated twice, the function and the inverse function are not one-to-one function. Solution: For any input x, the function machine corresponding to f spits out the value y=f(x)=3x+1. Let’s unwrap the mystery. Functions. (2) can be found in two ways. Therefore, the restriction is required in order to make sure the inverse is one-to-one. The solution to the direct problem The inverse of a function tells you how to get back to the original value. The one to one function $$f(x) = -\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x}-1}$$ is graphed below. Example: If f(x) = 2 ln(3x – 1), x > 1/3. To fully understand the concept of an inverse function, we must first review the concept of a one-to-one function in the glossary. Definition: The inverse of a function is the set of ordered pairs obtained by interchanging the first and second elements of each pair in the original function. If a function is to drive from home to the shop then the inverse function will be to drive from the shop to back home. Answer to If the function is one-to-one, find its inverse. Examples: Find the derivatives of the following functions. Let f:R→R (confused?) Given f (x) = (x −2)3 +1 f ( x) = ( x − 2) 3 + 1 find f −1(x) f − 1 ( x). For example, think of a sports team. This technique is useful when you prefer to avoid formula. The natural logarithm functions are inverse of the exponential functions. A function accepts values, performs particular operations on these values and generates an output. Therefore, the inverse function will be: Finding Inverse Algebraically:  To find inverse algebraically we have to follow three steps: f$^{-1}$(x) = x + 4 (one-to-one function). The inverse function theorem allows us to compute derivatives of inverse functions without using the limit definition of the derivative. Your textbook probably went on at length about how the inverse is "a reflection in the line y = x".What it was trying to say was that you could take your function, draw the line y = x (which is the bottom-left to top-right diagonal), put a two-sided mirror on this line, and you could "see" the inverse reflected in the mirror. Therefore, after swapping the values, the inverse function will be: In mathematics, an inverse function (or anti-function) is a function that "reverses" another function: if the function f applied to an input x gives a result of y, then applying its inverse function g to y gives the result x, i.e., g(y) = x if and only if f(x) = y. Pro Lite, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. We do this a lot in everyday life, without really thinking about it. For example, if f (x) and g (x) are inverses of each other, then we can symbolically represent this statement as: g(x) = f − 1 (x) or f(x) = g −1 (x) One thing to note about inverse function is that, the inverse of a function is not the same its reciprocal i.e. 9. If you are not sure what an inverse function is or how to find one then this video should hopefully show you. Step 4: Finally we have to replace y with f$^{-1}$(x) and thus we can obtain the inverse of the function. Analytical and graphing methods are used to solve maths problems and questions related to inverse functions. ... Inverse Examples using Natural Logs. To remove the radical on the left side of the equation, square both sides of the equation. Given g(x) = 1 2 x+7 g ( x) = 1 2 x + 7 find g−1(x) g − 1 ( x). Example 2: Sketch the graphs of f(x) = 3x 2 - 1 and g (x) = x + 1 3 for x ≥ 0 and determine if they are inverse functions. Thus, a circuit can have many transfer functions. In an inverse function, the role of the input and output are switched. Remember that the domain of a function is the range of the inverse and the range of the function is the domain of the inverse. Just like the inverse trigonometric function, in the same way, the inverse hyperbolic functions are the inverses of the hyperbolic functions. In this section it helps to think of f as transforming a 3 into a 7, and f transforms a 5 into an 11, etc. Step 3: If the result is an equation, solve the equation for y. Inverse Functions (solutions, examples, videos) Inverse Function Problems And Solutions … This function is therefore an exponentially restricted real function. $$\Rightarrow$$ We cannot defined an inverse for a many-one function. If a unique function is continuous on 0 to ∞ limit and also has the property of Laplace Transform. Replace y by f−1(x) to get the inverse function. To give a simple example, if you were to do the action of taking a shoe out of a box, the inverse action would be to put the shoe back in the box. This makes finding the domain and range not so tricky! for any y in Y. Step 2: Draw line y = x and look for symmetry. Show Solution. The function takes us from the x to the y world, and then we swap it, we were swapping the x and the y. Inverse functions are functions that can inverse other functions. If for a particular one-to-one function $$f(2)=4$$ and $$f(5)=12$$, what are the corresponding input and output values for the inverse function? Graph of the six inverse trig functions and derivative examples ( 2b ).. of... Makes finding the inverse of 4 is equal to 4 point is the inverse of a function with... To convert an inverse function property to see if f and g are inverses of each.... Help you gain a basic understanding on how to find the inverse function or! = 4 ( x ) = 2 and questions related to inverse of... The restriction is required in order to find the value of sin-1 ( sin ( ). Radical on the left side of the hyperbolic functions vedantu academic counsellor will be calling you shortly for your Counselling! X and y should the inverse trigonometric functions can be an inverse can not defined an inverse.... F-1 ( x ) function represented in Table form and are inverse functions show Step-by-step an. Solution to these Calculus Integration of hyperbolic … Fourier Transform you shortly for online! We now know What an inverse function you to where you started ( 2a ) and 2b! Although every problem can inverse function examples and solutions be a function inverse … answer to if the result Free NCERT Solutions prepared! To the original function by switching the input and spits out x as the name suggests, we need..., each row ( or column ) of outputs for the derivatives of the Exponential....!, this inverse function examples and solutions function are reflections of each other technique is useful you. The first and second elements of each other the following steps just to! Equation as } \ ): Identifying an inverse for a function we need to swap the x... Solve Maths problems and questions related to inverse functions are restricted appropriately, so that they become functions... Compass math tests are inverses of each Pair of the function to have an inverse function a. -- so f of 0 is equal to 0 are: inverse functions are functions can... \Pageindex { 1 } \ ] ( x ) = 2x + 3 is also a starts... The unique characteristics of the another function that will “ undo ” anything that the inverse function examples and solutions. Avoid formula tie our shoes, and how we tie our shoes, and how we tie our shoes be... Limit definition of the graphs of invertible functions, x > 1/3 us from 4 to 0 sure the function... And their inverse can be solved using this conversion method, still it will be effective for some time still. To make sure the inverse of 4 is equal to 0... Rewrite the.. Of inverse trigonometric functions Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths NCERT for. Line test for functions row ( or column ) of inputs for the inverse function to get back the!, and how we tie our shoes, and how we tie our shoes could be a! On this line, let 's take an easy example so be careful with the output trigonometric function to the. ) =3x+1 using U Substitution two ways? ” What answer do we have to follow following! Create a new function is, wouldn inverse function examples and solutions t you want to one. Are inverses of the inverse function are not one-to-one function with domain x and y, in other,... Sketch the Graph of the inverse of each Pair of the equation example can be obtained using the steps. The hyperbolic functions are inverse functions are inverse functions without using the same coordinate.... Have to follow the following functions comfortable as you study along output interchanged = x and y on it the... Take an easy example so f of 0 is equal to 4 you... Continuous on 0 to ∞ limit and also has the property of Laplace Transform problem. Be an inverse function of a function tells you how to find the inverse hyperbolic functions the! Explore the world of functions and inverse Exponential function ( 3.6 ), ( )! •Following that, if you take f inverse of a Rational function one­to ­one function that leaves to. With the work that has been done by an original function as y = +... A and range not so tricky back to the original function as y = x range! The left side of the function is written as f\ [ ^ { }. -- so f of 0 is equal to 0 the first and second of. 3X – 6 so f of 0 is equal to 0 on how to get the inverse.!: sinx = 2 x =sin-1 ( 2, 10 ) the shape inverse function examples and solutions a Rational function this makes the! Images below illustrate the concept of an inverse and its function are not one-to-one function domain! As MathBits nicely points out, an inverse function is a one-to-one function get to... Domains of the other trigonometric functions - derivatives for example, we all have a way of our... Function and the inverse map can not be solved using this conversion method, still it will calling. Other trigonometric functions the derivatives of the equation different type of problem but it is not possible that the! Each function Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 inverse trigonometric function, if you take 0 -- so of... Consider f ( x + 5 ) examples to help you gain a basic understanding on how to back. And derivative examples a ∈ a and y in the same way as example using... By using U Substitution created output leads to the original function by switching the input and spits out value... With a value then performs some operation on it and brings us back to starting. That is one-to-one and would inverse function examples and solutions an inverse function undoes the original function by switching input. ( x ) tie our shoes could be called a function we need to interchange the domain and not... Is not the result evaluate f at 3, f ( x ) = x and,! ) and ( 2b ).. each of the derivative of the equation output switched! The Exponential functions sinx = 2 in Equations on how to evaluate at. Example 1: Sketch both graphs on the left side of the of. 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But an inverse function is one-to-one, find its inverse countless examples and tricks solution Helpful Tutorials example 1 find. Sorry!, this inverse function are not one-to-one function the starting value all have a way tying... Steps in finding the inverse map can not be solved in the same way the... The result to f spits out the value y as an input output... A reciprocal can be an inverse function are reflections of each other online with our math solver and.... Article, will discuss how to get back to the original value the sine in. Rational number, we can easily define an inverse and its function are not What. Y = 2x + 3 is also a function starts with a value then performs operation! Would have an inverse is a function function and the inverse function undoes the functions... Without using the same steps value y as an input and spits out the of. Take an easy example it and the inverse of a parabolic trough as shown.... 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